{"id":604,"date":"2022-02-16T11:07:34","date_gmt":"2022-02-16T16:07:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev4.legawebdesign.com\/?page_id=604"},"modified":"2025-05-29T00:52:28","modified_gmt":"2025-05-29T04:52:28","slug":"ladybug-feb","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/ladybugs-at-school\/ladybug-feb\/","title":{"rendered":"Ladybugs at School, 6: February"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Header&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_enable_image=&#8221;off&#8221; background_size=&#8221;contain&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_right&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;40px||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;40px|0px|50px|0px|false|false&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;30px||||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;2_3,1_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; max_width=&#8221;1280px&#8221; use_custom_width=&#8221;on&#8221; custom_width_px=&#8221;1280px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_3&#8243; module_class=&#8221;engage-inline-button&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.6em&#8221; header_font=&#8221;EB Garamond||||||||&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;56px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_2_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;|600|||||||&#8221; header_3_font_size=&#8221;26px&#8221; header_3_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; header_4_font=&#8221;|700||on|||||&#8221; header_4_text_color=&#8221;#cc232f&#8221; header_4_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_4_letter_spacing=&#8221;1px&#8221; header_4_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; max_width=&#8221;900px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||14px|||&#8221; text_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; text_font_size_phone=&#8221;15px&#8221; text_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; text_line_height_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; text_line_height_phone=&#8221;1.6em&#8221; text_line_height_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;50px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;32px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>6: February<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_code _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;40px&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;right&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;-54px||10px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<div class='printomatic pom-default ' id='id705'  data-print_target='article'><\/div>[\/et_pb_code][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.6em&#8221; header_font=&#8221;EB Garamond||||||||&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;56px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_2_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;|600|||||||&#8221; header_3_font_size=&#8221;26px&#8221; header_3_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; header_4_font=&#8221;|700||on|||||&#8221; header_4_text_color=&#8221;#cc232f&#8221; header_4_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_4_letter_spacing=&#8221;1px&#8221; header_4_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; max_width=&#8221;900px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||14px|||&#8221; text_font_size_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; text_font_size_phone=&#8221;15px&#8221; text_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; text_line_height_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; text_line_height_phone=&#8221;1.6em&#8221; text_line_height_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;50px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;32px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Exploring microhabitats in the school yard<\/h4>\n<p><strong>Purpose:<\/strong> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Students continue to look for ladybugs outside, and analyzing previously collected data helps them make sense of patterns in ladybug sightings. Students focus on habitat as they take a closer look at locations on their school grounds. Students will also compare locations\u2019 features (e.g., vegetation, sun exposure, level of human activity).<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.6em&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/tl4cs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Asset-27.png\" width=\"120\" height=\"121\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-418 alignleft size-full\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Assist students in utilizing the mapping feature on iNaturalist to zoom in to where ladybugs have been found on your school grounds. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As students explore the mapping feature, allow time to find patterns in the data consistent with your School Grounds Map and data recording sheets. Consider where native\/non-native species have been found in relation to various microhabitats on your school grounds.\u00a0<\/span><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Screenshot-2025-05-13-152110-235x300.png\" width=\"189\" height=\"241\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1718 alignnone size-medium\" style=\"float: right;\" srcset=\"https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Screenshot-2025-05-13-152110-235x300.png 235w, https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Screenshot-2025-05-13-152110.png 253w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 189px) 100vw, 189px\" \/><span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Guide students in making sense of their data by recording their observations and inferences regarding the microhabitats where ladybugs have been found in your school grounds based on your data sources.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Students should compare their findings across data sources to attempt to identify common features or criteria that might help define those habitats that are most suitable for ladybugs. Ask students what they could do to determine whether the features and criteria discussed apply at other times of year and in other places in the country and around the world. This is a common method used in science for improving understanding of organism behavior. These types of observations may be found on iNaturalist. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#338BC8&#8243; custom_margin=&#8221;10px|10px|10px|10px|true|true&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;10px|10px|10px|10px|true|true&#8221; border_radii=&#8221;on|5px|5px|5px|5px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\"><b>Not finding ladybugs?<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Remember, the more you search, the better chance you have of finding ladybugs. Even taking your students out for just a few minutes each day, at various times of day, might be more fruitful than searches thus far. Refer to the Participatory Science Support regarding the benefits of repeated searches. In addition, pesticide use may be a cause for lack of ladybug sightings. Refer to the Science Content Support for more information. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9saW5rX3VybF9wYWdlIiwic2V0dGluZ3MiOnsicG9zdF9pZCI6IjYwMiJ9fQ==@&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Previous: 5: January&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _dynamic_attributes=&#8221;button_url&#8221; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_button=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_size=&#8221;14px&#8221; button_border_width=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_icon=&#8221;&#x23;||divi||400&#8243; button_icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; button_on_hover=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|20px|||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_button][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9saW5rX3VybF9wYWdlIiwic2V0dGluZ3MiOnsicG9zdF9pZCI6IjYxOSJ9fQ==@&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Next: 7: March&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;right&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _dynamic_attributes=&#8221;button_url&#8221; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_button=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_size=&#8221;14px&#8221; button_border_width=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_icon=&#8221;&#x24;||divi||400&#8243; button_on_hover=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|||20px|false|false&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;text-align:right !important;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;14px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; header_font=&#8221;EB Garamond||||||||&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;56px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_2_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;|600|||||||&#8221; header_3_font_size=&#8221;26px&#8221; header_3_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; header_4_font=&#8221;|700||on|||||&#8221; header_4_text_color=&#8221;#cc232f&#8221; header_4_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_4_letter_spacing=&#8221;1px&#8221; header_4_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||2px|||&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;50px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;32px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Standards + Practices<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;13px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||12px||false|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><b>DCI: <\/b>LS2.A Interdependent relationships in ecosystems<br \/>ESS3.C Human impacts on earth systems<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;13px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||12px||false|false&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><b>CCC: <\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/ladybug-cross-cutting-concepts\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b><i>Patterns; <\/i><\/b><b><i>Systems and System Models<\/i><\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;13px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||32px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><strong>SP4: <\/strong>Analyzing &amp; Interpreting data<br \/><em>Students will look across three data sources (data recording sheets, iNaturalist, and School Grounds Map) to analyze the locations in which ladybugs have (or have not) been found.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>SP6: <\/strong>Constructing Explanations<br \/><em>Students will construct explanations regarding the types of locations in which ladybugs have or have not been found on their school grounds.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>SP2: <\/strong>Developing and using models<br \/><em>Students will use the mapping feature on iNaturalist to corroborate their findings regarding the habitats in which ladybugs have been found on their own School Grounds Map models.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; text_font_size=&#8221;14px&#8221; text_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; header_font=&#8221;EB Garamond||||||||&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;56px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;1.3em&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_2_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;|600|||||||&#8221; header_3_font_size=&#8221;26px&#8221; header_3_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; header_4_font=&#8221;|700||on|||||&#8221; header_4_text_color=&#8221;#cc232f&#8221; header_4_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_4_letter_spacing=&#8221;1px&#8221; header_4_line_height=&#8221;1.8em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||2px|||&#8221; header_font_size_tablet=&#8221;50px&#8221; header_font_size_phone=&#8221;32px&#8221; header_font_size_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h4>Resources + Supports<\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_blurb image=&#8221;https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/tl4cs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Asset-18.png&#8221; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; image_icon_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||10px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#narrative\">Ms. Jones\u2019 Class Makes Inferences<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb image=&#8221;https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Screenshot-2025-03-13-095802.png&#8221; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; image_icon_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;dark&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||10px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#citscience\">Continuing to Search<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb image=&#8221;https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Asset-20.png&#8221; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; image_icon_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||10px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#practiceover\">iNaturalist Mapping Feature<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb image=&#8221;https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Asset-20.png&#8221; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; image_icon_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||10px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#outdoorlearn\">Pesticide Use<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb image=&#8221;https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Asset-29.png&#8221; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; image_icon_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||10px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#writing\">Writing a Letter<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb image=&#8221;https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Asset-16.png&#8221; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; image_icon_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||10px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#ol\">Habitat Change<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb image=&#8221;https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Asset-19.png&#8221; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; image_icon_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||10px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#assessme\">Writing Prompt<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb image=&#8221;https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Asset-21.png&#8221; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; image_icon_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||10px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#extend\">Investigating Others\u2019 Data in iNaturalist<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb image=&#8221;https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/tl4cs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Asset-28.png&#8221; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; image_icon_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; body_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#looking-ahead\">March Preview<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Objectives&#8221; module_id=&#8221;narrative&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_enable_color=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;35px|||||&#8221; border_width_top=&#8221;8px&#8221; border_color_top=&#8221;#cc232f&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_4,3_4&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Module Heading with Icon&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;||1px|||&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;width: 15%!important;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/tl4cs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Asset-18.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Asset 18&#8243; show_bottom_space=&#8221;off&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;3_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;EB Garamond||||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#454545&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;42px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;2.2em&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_3_text_color=&#8221;#454545&#8243; header_3_font_size=&#8221;26px&#8221; header_line_height_tablet=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; header_line_height_phone=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; header_line_height_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3><b>Ms. Jones\u2019 Class Makes Inferences<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;3_5,2_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;3_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As her class makes sense of their observation data (ladybug sightings and lack thereof) on where ladybugs have been found, Ms. Jones decides to use this as an opportunity to help students understand the difference between observations and inferences. Ms. Jones facilitates a discussion in which students share observations, which she reminds students are things that they can sense (in this case, see). She records these observations on the left side of a T-chart. She then asks students to consider why they observed ladybugs in these locations and how features of these locations supported their survival; Ms. Jones records these ideas in a column on the right side. After students populate the table, Ms. Jones labels the column \u201cInferences\u201d and shares that inferences use your knowledge to make sense of your observations. She informs students that as they continue to observe and learn about ladybugs, their inferences may change. Still, she reassures them that what they have generated thus far are the best explanations based on the information they have. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Picture1-1.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Picture1&#8243; align=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Objectives&#8221; module_id=&#8221;citscience&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_enable_color=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;35px|||||&#8221; border_width_top=&#8221;8px&#8221; border_color_top=&#8221;#cc232f&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_4,3_4&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Module Heading with Icon&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;||1px|||&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;width: 15%!important;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Screenshot-2025-03-13-095802.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Screenshot 2025-03-13 095802&#8243; show_bottom_space=&#8221;off&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;68.4%&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;3_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;EB Garamond||||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#454545&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;42px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;2.2em&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_3_text_color=&#8221;#454545&#8243; header_3_font_size=&#8221;26px&#8221; header_line_height_tablet=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; header_line_height_phone=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; header_line_height_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3>Continuing to Search<\/h3>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p><b><i>How does the presence of ladybugs change across the school year? What might explain those changes?<\/i><\/b><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Which species of ladybugs do we find at our school? Are they native, non-native, or both?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What features of our school grounds make the space habitable\/uninhabitable for native ladybugs?\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b><i>How can we improve habitat for ladybugs in our schoolyard?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Repeated searches, even when nothing is found, are important for data collection in participatory science projects. Searching various locations and vegetation provides the opportunity for students to not only collect valuable data, but to also gain a deeper understanding of their schoolyards and patterns in their data. Repeated searches further emphasizes an understanding of the components of their schoolyard system (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/ladybug-cross-cutting-concepts\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">CCC: System and Systems Models<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Objectives&#8221; module_id=&#8221;practiceover&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_enable_color=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;35px|||||&#8221; border_width_top=&#8221;8px&#8221; border_color_top=&#8221;#cc232f&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_4,3_4&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Module Heading with Icon&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;||1px|||&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;width: 15%!important;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Asset-20.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Asset 20&#8243; show_bottom_space=&#8221;off&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;3_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;EB Garamond||||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#454545&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;42px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;2.2em&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_3_text_color=&#8221;#454545&#8243; header_3_font_size=&#8221;26px&#8221; header_line_height_tablet=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; header_line_height_phone=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; header_line_height_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3><b>iNaturalist Mapping Feature<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_3,2_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; min_height=&#8221;84.5px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If locations have been added when observations are uploaded in iNaturalist, you can zoom in on the map provided to see the exact location where a ladybug was found.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Click on the observation you would like to gather more information about.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Zoom in on the map provided to the right of the ladybug observation to pinpoint the exact location of the ladybug spotting.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Click on the \u201cdetails\u201d underneath the map for more specific information.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Click on the View in \u201cGoogle\u201d on the bottom left, which will open up another window where you can view the location in Google maps. From here it is easy to zoom in and clearly view the details of the location. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul><\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_3&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Copy-of-6-February-3.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Copy of 6 February&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Copy-of-6-February-1.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Copy of 6 February (1)&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Copy-of-6-February-2.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Copy of 6 February (2)&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Objectives&#8221; module_id=&#8221;outdoorlearn&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_enable_color=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;35px|||||&#8221; border_width_top=&#8221;8px&#8221; border_color_top=&#8221;#cc232f&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_4,3_4&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Module Heading with Icon&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;||1px|||&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;width: 10%!important;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Asset-20.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Asset 20&#8243; show_bottom_space=&#8221;off&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;3_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;EB Garamond||||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#454545&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;42px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;2.2em&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_3_text_color=&#8221;#454545&#8243; header_3_font_size=&#8221;26px&#8221; header_line_height_tablet=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; header_line_height_phone=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; header_line_height_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3>Pesticide Use<\/h3>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pesticide use, which kills ladybugs and their prey, may affect the overall insect populations on your school grounds. In addition, the chemicals in pesticides may pose risks to humans (Damalas, 2009), and children may be at greater risk for various diseases associated with pesticide exposure (Kim, et al., 2017). There are other ways to control weeds or invasive bug species, such as liquid soap solutions or integrative pest controls options (See the NCSU <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/schoolipm.ncsu.edu\/resources-for-schools\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">IPM for Schools<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> resources for more information). This can all be explored in more detail by your students as a topic for final presentations in the <a href=\"https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/ladybugs-at-school\/ladybug-may-june\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Culminating Activities<\/a>, if they show strong interest in this topic. You can also assess the option to establish a \u201cno pesticide zone\u201d or \u201cpesticide-free zone\u201d on your school grounds by fencing or marking off an area with signs for the groundskeepers to avoid spraying pesticides in those spaces.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Damalas, C. A. (2009). Understanding benefits and risks of pesticide use. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sci. Res. Essays<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(10), 945-949.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kim, K. H., Kabir, E., &amp; Jahan, S. A. (2017). Exposure to pesticides and the associated human health effects. <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Science of the Total Environment<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">575<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, 525-535.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Objectives&#8221; module_id=&#8221;writing&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_enable_color=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;35px|||||&#8221; border_width_top=&#8221;8px&#8221; border_color_top=&#8221;#cc232f&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_4,3_4&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Module Heading with Icon&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;||1px|||&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;width: 10%!important;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Asset-29.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Asset 29&#8243; show_bottom_space=&#8221;off&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;3_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;EB Garamond||||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#454545&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;42px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;2.2em&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_3_text_color=&#8221;#454545&#8243; header_3_font_size=&#8221;26px&#8221; header_line_height_tablet=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; header_line_height_phone=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; header_line_height_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3>Writing a Letter<\/h3>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_4_font=&#8221;|700||on|||||&#8221; header_4_text_color=&#8221;#cc232f&#8221; header_4_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_4_letter_spacing=&#8221;1px&#8221; header_4_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the reasons ladybugs might not be found in your school yard is due to groundskeepers\u2019 pesticide use. Ask your administration about who takes care of the grounds at your school, whether in-house or an outside source, and talk to\/call\/email to ask if pesticides are used, and if so, what kind is being sprayed and where. Encourage students to write a letter (1) to the school groundskeeper(s) to highlight their inferences about finding ladybugs on school grounds or (2) to a local master gardener for advice (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/emgv.ces.ncsu.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/emgv.ces.ncsu.edu\/<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">). <\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Objectives&#8221; module_id=&#8221;ol&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; background_enable_color=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;35px|||||&#8221; border_width_top=&#8221;8px&#8221; border_color_top=&#8221;#cc232f&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_4,3_4&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Module Heading with Icon&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;||1px|||&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;width: 10%!important;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Asset-16.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Asset 16&#8243; show_bottom_space=&#8221;off&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;3_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;EB Garamond||||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#454545&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;42px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;2.2em&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_3_text_color=&#8221;#454545&#8243; header_3_font_size=&#8221;26px&#8221; header_line_height_tablet=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; header_line_height_phone=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; header_line_height_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3><b>Habitat Change <\/b><\/h3>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_4_font=&#8221;|700||on|||||&#8221; header_4_text_color=&#8221;#cc232f&#8221; header_4_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_4_letter_spacing=&#8221;1px&#8221; header_4_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As the seasons change, so do the microhabitats on your campus. In the spring, you may see an abundance of plants beginning to emerge resulting in a greater chance of finding ladybugs (and other insects). In particular, if there are pollinating plants that ladybugs prefer to take shelter on, or because of the insects they will find on them to eat, more ladybugs will tend to be present (the opposite is true as well&#8211;if these plants or aphids are not present, fewer ladybugs will tend to be present). If you want more information on the types of plants that might attract ladybugs, refer to the following site: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardeningknowhow.com\/garden-how-to\/beneficial\/attract-ladybugs.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How to Attract Ladybugs<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Allow students time to consider how microhabitats have changed over the course of the year. After reviewing the mapping feature on iNaturalist, ask students to construct explanations for why ladybugs may or may not have been found in specific locations on your school grounds based on how the microhabitat may have changed since the beginning of the school year. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How might the microhabitats on our school grounds differ since the beginning of the school year?\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As the temperatures drop during the fall and winter, vegetation changes. Some trees lose their leaves and plants enter a dormant phase. Aphids may have less plant matter to consume, which in turn creates less prey for ladybugs.\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What considerations or features of our school grounds might be important to keep in mind as we look for patterns in data?\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Overall location, vegetation present or not present, terrain, pesticide use.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Objectives&#8221; module_id=&#8221;assessme&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; background_enable_color=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;35px|||||&#8221; border_width_top=&#8221;8px&#8221; border_color_top=&#8221;#cc232f&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_4,3_4&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Module Heading with Icon&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;||1px|||&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;width: 10%!important;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Asset-19.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Asset 19&#8243; show_bottom_space=&#8221;off&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;3_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;EB Garamond||||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#454545&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;42px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;2.2em&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_3_text_color=&#8221;#454545&#8243; header_3_font_size=&#8221;26px&#8221; header_line_height_tablet=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; header_line_height_phone=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; header_line_height_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3>Writing Prompt<\/h3>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_4_font=&#8221;|700||on|||||&#8221; header_4_text_color=&#8221;#cc232f&#8221; header_4_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_4_letter_spacing=&#8221;1px&#8221; header_4_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Think about the features of the microhabitats where ladybugs have been found on your school grounds. How can you connect the observation data to what you know about microhabitats to determine patterns?\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Check student responses for the following:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Students compare data sources to determine features of the microhabitats (writing about the vegetation at the location as described in each data source).\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Students refer to specific data from data sources as evidence for their explanation.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Students have considered how the microhabitat is related to the number of ladybugs found.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Students have considered how the microhabitat is related to the variety of ladybugs found.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Students describe how reviewing each data source has supported or challenged ideas they already had about microhabitats on your school grounds. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Objectives&#8221; module_id=&#8221;extend&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; background_enable_color=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;35px|||||&#8221; border_width_top=&#8221;8px&#8221; border_color_top=&#8221;#cc232f&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_4,3_4&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Module Heading with Icon&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;||1px|||&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;width: 10%!important;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Asset-21.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Asset 21&#8243; show_bottom_space=&#8221;off&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;3_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;EB Garamond||||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#454545&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;42px&#8221; header_line_height=&#8221;2.2em&#8221; header_3_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; header_3_text_color=&#8221;#454545&#8243; header_3_font_size=&#8221;26px&#8221; header_line_height_tablet=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; header_line_height_phone=&#8221;1.2em&#8221; header_line_height_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3>Investigating Others\u2019 Data in iNaturalist<\/h3>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_4_font=&#8221;|700||on|||||&#8221; header_4_text_color=&#8221;#cc232f&#8221; header_4_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; header_4_letter_spacing=&#8221;1px&#8221; header_4_line_height=&#8221;1.4em&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Divide students into groups and assign them a ladybug observation from Ladybugs at School on iNaturalist (not one of your school\u2019s observations). Allow students time to explore the observation, including the identified species, the map feature (see science support above), and observation time stamp. Ask students to collaborate to find patterns in the other observation data related to their own school data. They may need to research additional information regarding the location of this observation (i.e., information about the state\/region\/location where the ladybug was spotted). <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Allow groups to generate their own questions and\/or share select questions (examples below).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Location<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What region is the other data from?\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What do you know about this region?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What is the terrain like on your school grounds and the other location?\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What is the weather and climate of the other location? How closely does it resemble the weather and climate of the area where your school is located?\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What makes this location unique?\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What is the elevation of this location?\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Does this location have any challenges that make it more difficult to attract ladybugs? How does the location\u2019s data provide evidence that there are challenges compared to your school?\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Does this other location have any advantages over other locations that make it more likely to attract ladybugs? How does their data provide evidence that there are advantages over your school\u2019s location?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How does the other location\u2019s data help you support or challenge ideas that you had based on your school\u2019s data?\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Microhabitat<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b><\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What microhabitats (building, garden, meadow\/grass\/weed, bushes\/shrubs, soil\/rocks\/sand-not shore, yard\/backyard) exist on the school grounds?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What microhabitats exist in the other location?\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Were more ladybugs found in certain microhabitats on school grounds than other microhabitats?\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Have ladybugs been found at the other location in microhabitats that are similar to the ones our class has found ladybugs in?\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Did the other searchers find a greater amount of ladybugs in the same microhabitats than our class has found?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Did searchers in the other location find the same variety of ladybug species as our class?\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Did searchers in the other location find particular ladybug species in the same or different microhabitats as our class has?\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Within a microhabitat, are there particular plants where ladybug species have or have not been found?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How does the data from the other location help you support or challenge ideas that you had about microhabitats based on your school\u2019s data? <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; module_id=&#8221;looking-ahead&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;33px|||||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;100%&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_cta _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#ebebeb&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221; background_layout=&#8221;light&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/tl4cs\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Asset-28.png\" width=\"120\" height=\"121\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-419 alignleft size-full\" \/><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In next month\u2019s activities, students will be examining seasonal data to find patterns of ladybug sightings and make comparisons with data sources. As spring vegetation may begin emerging on your campus in March, it may be a great time to get back outdoors for data collection. <\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_cta][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9saW5rX3VybF9wYWdlIiwic2V0dGluZ3MiOnsicG9zdF9pZCI6IjYxOSJ9fQ==@&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Next: 7: March&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;right&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _dynamic_attributes=&#8221;button_url&#8221; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_button=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_size=&#8221;14px&#8221; button_border_width=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_icon=&#8221;&#x24;||divi||400&#8243; button_on_hover=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|||20px|false|false&#8221; custom_css_main_element=&#8221;text-align:right !important;&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>6: February<div class='printomatic pom-default ' id='id8943'  data-print_target='article'><\/div>Exploring microhabitats in the school yard Purpose: Students continue to look for ladybugs outside, and analyzing previously collected data helps them make sense of patterns in ladybug sightings. Students focus on habitat as they take a closer look at locations on their school grounds. Students will also compare locations\u2019 features (e.g., vegetation, sun exposure, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":9,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"<!-- wp:divi\/placeholder \/-->","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-604","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/604","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=604"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/604\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1824,"href":"https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/604\/revisions\/1824"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/horizon-research.com\/sbpscience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=604"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}